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China's response to Pope Francis' death has been muted, despite his efforts to improve relations between the Vatican and the Chinese Communist Party. State media coverage was brief, and condolences were offered nearly 24 hours after the Vatican's announcement. While a 2018 agreement on bishop appointments continues, the relationship remains complex, marked by the Vatican's recognition of Taiwan and China's control over religious practices. The Pope's attempts at rapprochement, including a radio message to Xi Jinping and a warm greeting during his 2023 visit to Mongolia, are remembered, though the future of Vatican-China relations remains uncertain.

Prepared by Emily Rhodes and reviewed by editorial team.