New Zealand is undertaking a massive conservation project to save its rarest birds, the kākāpō and takahē, from extinction, threatened by invasive mammals introduced by humans. The ambitious "Predator Free 2050" plan aims to eliminate millions of invasive predators like rats, stoats, and ferrets by 2050, utilizing advanced technologies such as AI-powered traps and genetic research. While costly, estimated at over $100 million annually, the project uses ecosanctuaries and innovative trapping methods to protect these flightless birds. The success depends on technological advancements and public support, with some debate around the use of genetic modification.

Prepared by Olivia Bennett and reviewed by editorial team.