Poland has closed its border with Belarus, halting 90% of rail freight between China and the EU. This decision, driven by security concerns amid heightened geopolitical tensions, impacts €25 billion in annual trade and disrupts supply chains for e-commerce giants. While alternative routes exist, they are more expensive and time-consuming. The closure's duration is unknown, leaving businesses facing losses with uncertain compensation. Though impacting significant trade, the closure's effect on China's overall stance toward Russia remains unclear.

Prepared by Christopher Adams and reviewed by editorial team.