Israel's blockade of Gaza has caused a severe humanitarian crisis, with widespread starvation and malnutrition. Israeli officials have openly acknowledged the siege, denying aid and stating their intent to starve the population. Experts like Alex de Waal highlight the graphic images of starving people that have finally brought international attention to the crisis, emphasizing the deliberate and sustained nature of the starvation. While using starvation as a weapon of war has a historical precedent, Israel's actions are unique in their scale and defiance of international law and humanitarian efforts. The situation contrasts sharply with the success of a recent polio vaccination campaign, demonstrating the capacity to provide aid if the political will existed.

Prepared by Rachel Morgan and reviewed by editorial team.