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A gruesome video verified by the New York Times shows an RSF commander known as Abu Lulu executing a wounded man amid bodies and burning vehicles in El Fasher, days after the paramilitary seized the city. The footage sparked condemnation and fears of renewed genocidal violence in Darfur. UN officials urged states to halt arms flows; lawmakers in Washington pressed to pause sales to the Emirates. RSF’s leader admitted abuses and said Abu Lulu was arrested, while denying a WHO claim that 460 were killed at a hospital. Thousands flee through perilous routes to overcrowded camps.

Prepared by Emily Rhodes and reviewed by editorial team.