The Trump administration, through the Office of Management and Budget, is exercising increased executive authority over spending, potentially canceling foreign aid and withholding domestic funds. Experts suggest a government shutdown under Trump could differ from past ones, with potential for dismantling government functions and significant layoffs beyond furloughs. While essential services like Social Security and Medicare would continue, disruptions to other areas, including air travel and national parks, are possible. This approach may involve new legal avenues for workforce reductions.

Prepared by Lauren Mitchell and reviewed by editorial team.