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Following US strikes on Iranian nuclear facilities, pro-Iranian hackers targeted US banks, defense contractors, and oil companies, launching denial-of-service attacks. While no widespread disruption occurred, experts warn of potential escalation if the Iran-Israel ceasefire collapses or independent groups intensify attacks. The US, despite military dominance, faces digital vulnerabilities, highlighting the need for increased cybersecurity investments. Iran's cyberattacks aim to collect intelligence and cause economic and psychological disruption, echoing similar tactics seen in the Russia-Ukraine conflict. Concerns arise as the Trump administration has reduced cybersecurity programs and staff, potentially weakening US defenses in this escalating cyberwar.

Prepared by Rachel Morgan and reviewed by editorial team.