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Over 100,000 people marched in The Hague, Netherlands, protesting the government's response to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, exceeding a previous May protest. The demonstration, organized by human rights groups, symbolically created a 'red line' demanding action to halt violence in Gaza. A similar protest in Brussels drew approximately 75,000 participants. The Dutch protest occurred amidst political instability, with the country's government in caretaker status. The protests follow Hamas' October attack on Israel and Israel's subsequent military campaign in Gaza, resulting in substantial civilian casualties on both sides.

Prepared by Rachel Morgan and reviewed by editorial team.