Washington: The United States has begun a formal review of its military presence in Europe, officials said on Monday. US Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth informed NATO counterparts that the analysis is intended to ensure European allies assume primary responsibility for their own defense, in line with longstanding alliance commitments. Washington has pressed NATO members to increase their defense spending and make greater operational contributions, arguing that a more robust European role is essential for the continent’s security and the long-term balance within the alliance. The review forms part of a broader US strategy to align its global military posture with emerging priorities while maintaining a strong transatlantic partnership. Officials said the reassessment of force levels and deployments in Europe reflects a growing US focus on China and Indo-Pacific security, even as it continues to support NATO’s collective defense framework. The process is expected to evaluate how US assets are positioned and coordinated with European forces, but no specific changes to troop numbers, base locations, or timelines were announced as part of Monday’s announcement.

Prepared by Rachel Morgan and reviewed by editorial team.