Washington: U.S. District Judge Darrin P. Gayles dismissed President Donald Trump's $10 billion defamation lawsuit against the Wall Street Journal and Rupert Murdoch on Monday, finding the complaint failed to plausibly allege that the newspaper published the article with actual malice regarding a sexually suggestive letter tied to Jeffrey Epstein. The judge permitted Trump leave to file an amended complaint but noted the plaintiff had not demonstrated malice; Trump filed the suit in July after the Journal published the letter, which Congress had subpoenaed and released from Epstein's estate, and Trump has denied writing the letter, calling the report false and defamatory.
Prepared by Emily Rhodes and reviewed by editorial team.
此案凸显了诽谤诉讼的高门槛。原告要胜诉,必须证明“实际恶意”——即出版者明知故犯或鲁莽地罔顾事实真相。这提醒我们要批判性地评估新闻来源及其报道标准。
虽然特朗普最初的诉讼被驳回,但他已被准许提交修正后的诉讼。这意味着法律诉讼尚未结束。请关注可信的新闻媒体以获取最新消息。如果您认识对媒体法案件感兴趣的人,值得转发。
《华尔街日报》和其他新闻机构从中受益,因为法院的驳回维护了公众人物必须合理指控实际恶意才能胜诉的要求,在没有具体恶意的情况下限制了巨额诽谤赔偿金,同时保护了记者发布被传唤的历史记录的能力。
美国总统唐纳德·特朗普及其法律团队遭受了程序上的损失,因为联邦法官驳回了他们提出的价值100亿美元的诉讼,理由是该诉讼未能指控实际恶意,尽管法院允许提交修正后的起诉书。
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