The explosive growth of data centers is straining US power grids, prompting policymakers to consider disconnecting them during emergencies. Texas implemented this solution first, aiming to prevent future blackouts. The concept is spreading to other regions, including the mid-Atlantic grid, facing pushback from Big Tech. While states want to attract data centers for economic reasons, the massive energy demands pose a challenge. Proposals involve prioritizing residential consumers during peak demand, potentially lowering bills for regular citizens, but causing concerns regarding investment and market stability. Some tech companies are exploring energy efficiency improvements and backup generators, while others seek flexible regulations.

Prepared by Jonathan Pierce and reviewed by editorial team.