Ukraine launched extensive drone strikes against Russian energy infrastructure and defense industry targets on August 1-2, hitting refineries, oil depots, and military facilities. These attacks followed US President Trump's announcement of deploying nuclear submarines near Russia, to which the Kremlin offered limited, uncoordinated responses, focusing instead on blaming Ukraine for stalled peace negotiations. Meanwhile, India continues importing Russian oil despite US tariffs, limiting the effectiveness of Western sanctions. Fighting continues intensely in eastern Ukraine, with both sides reporting limited advances and counterattacks.

Prepared by Rachel Morgan and reviewed by editorial team.