Israel threatens punitive measures against Hamas, including potential Gaza annexation, if a ceasefire and hostage release deal isn't reached soon. Talks in Cairo are stalled, with Israel citing Hamas' inflexibility. Meanwhile, US envoy Steve Witkoff visited Israel to assess the dire humanitarian situation in Gaza, marked by starvation and violence near aid distribution sites. Despite humanitarian pauses announced by Israel, the Red Cross warns weeks are needed to stabilize the situation. Concurrently, Israeli officials are pushing for annexation and settlement of parts of Gaza.

Prepared by Rachel Morgan and reviewed by editorial team.