China's economy grew by 5.2 percent year-on-year in the second quarter, exceeding analyst expectations but slowing from the first quarter. Strong exports offset weak domestic demand, driven partly by a trade truce with the US. However, challenges remain, including potential US trade policy changes and domestic overcapacity issues. Beijing aims to maintain around 5 percent annual growth, employing countercyclical measures.

Prepared by Christopher Adams and reviewed by editorial team.