Amnesty International accuses Israel of using a controversial U.S.- and Israeli-backed aid distribution system in Gaza to commit genocide, alleging starvation tactics against Palestinians. The report claims over 500 Palestinians have died near distribution centers guarded by private contractors, with witnesses alleging Israeli forces opened fire on crowds. Israel denies these claims, stating it fired warning shots only, and highlights aid delivery figures. The Gaza Health Ministry and numerous humanitarian organizations dispute Israel's claims, citing insufficient aid and a critical food shortage. Amnesty's accusations of genocide stem from Israel's alleged deliberate destruction of Palestinian infrastructure and prevention of aid delivery.

Prepared by Rachel Morgan and reviewed by editorial team.