A new study reveals that while takotsubo cardiomyopathy ('broken heart syndrome') is more common in women, men are over twice as likely to die from it. Researchers analyzed nearly 200,000 US hospitalizations between 2016 and 2020, finding an 11.2% mortality rate for men. The discrepancy may be due to higher catecholamine production in men during stress and a potential protective effect of estrogen in women. Misdiagnosis in men and delayed care are also contributing factors. Experts stress the importance of seeking immediate medical attention for severe chest pain or shortness of breath.

Prepared by Olivia Bennett and reviewed by editorial team.