The U.S. military is shifting its approach in Africa, emphasizing partner nations' self-reliance instead of its previous "whole of government" strategy. This change, evident at the African Lion exercise, involves less focus on governance and more on burden-sharing with African allies. The shift reflects a broader U.S. focus on homeland security and a leaner military, despite growing insurgent activity and competition from Russia and China in Africa. While acknowledging successes in some areas, the U.S. recognizes the limitations of African armies and the continued need for military action in certain regions.

Prepared by Rachel Morgan and reviewed by editorial team.