Cardinal Pablo Virgilio David, a Filipino bishop known for his advocacy for the poor, is participating in the conclave to elect the next Pope. His appointment reflects Pope Francis's emphasis on a church closer to the people. David's outspoken criticism of President Duterte's drug war, despite facing death threats, garnered Pope Francis's support. The article also discusses the changing role of the Catholic Church in the Philippines, its waning political influence, and ongoing debates on issues like divorce and family planning.

Prepared by Emily Rhodes and reviewed by editorial team.