Supreme Court justices signaled skepticism toward the government’s claim that President Trump could bypass Congress to impose tariffs under national security powers. Both conservative and liberal members pressed Solicitor General D. John Sauer about relying on the International Emergency Economic Powers Act, after lower courts said Trump exceeded his authority. Sauer called the tariffs regulatory, while challenger Neil Katyal said tariffs are taxes. Trump has highlighted tariff revenues — $195 billion this fiscal year — as businesses were spooked, prompting a court challenge. A ruling is expected next year.
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